Mud Daubers are the narrow-waisted wasps that leave the annoying tunnels of mud on the side of your house or under eaves. The tunnels can be unsightly, but they have a hidden surprise. When the wasp finishes making her tunnel, she lays an egg on a host in the back of the tunnel. The legless maggot-like larvae will need a food source, so the female wasp stuffs the hole with spiders (before abandoning it forever). The spiders are paralyzed, but not dead. According to the Texas A&M website, the iridescent blue mud dauber stuffs their chambers almost exclusively with black widows.

I excavated a mud dauber nest three years ago, and was fascinated to discover that each “tunnel” housed 13-17 paralyzed spiders! They looked dead, but dead spiders curl up their legs, and these looked all askew, with legs sprawled everywhere! I went in to get a camera, and when I came back, and an anole (lizard) was just eating the last of the spiders.
A few weeks ago, we had to knock down a mud dauber tunnel in order to move the kayak. This time I got the camera before knocking it down, and took a picture of the spiders on the ground. On closer inspection, most appear to be brown widows.

I think, in the future, I will leave the mud daubers to their peculiar parenting style, and hope the larvae hatch into females who can collect as many spiders as possible and stuff them into tunnels.

What a great post! Thanks, Judy, for providing these “nature e-notes.” I check here often while enjoying my morning coffee.
I hope all is well on-island!
Take care,
JEL